Are Estate Planning Fees Tax-Deductible?

July 17, 2024

Are Estate Planning Fees Tax-Deductible?

At Lawvex, we understand that estate planning is a crucial step in ensuring your assets are distributed according to your wishes after your death. This process involves creating essential legal documents such as trusts, wills, durable powers of attorney, and living wills. While estate planning isn’t just for the wealthy, recent tax changes have made it more challenging to manage the associated costs. Specifically, the ability to deduct many estate planning fees on your taxes has been eliminated.

Estate Planning Fees: A Historical Perspective

In the past, certain estate planning fees were tax-deductible under the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rules for miscellaneous deductions on Schedule A. These deductions were applicable if the fees were incurred for purposes such as:

  • The production or collection of income
  • The maintenance, conservation, or management of income-producing property
  • Tax advice or planning

For instance, if you sought legal advice on constructing an income-generating trust or guidance on property transfer methods, you could deduct these costs from your taxable income. Additionally, fees for investment advice for trusts held by the estate and trust tax preparation were also deductible.

The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

However, the landscape changed significantly with the implementation of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) in 2018. This legislation eliminated the ability to deduct many estate planning fees, a change that will remain in effect until at least the end of 2025. Consequently, those who previously relied on these deductions must now navigate their estate planning without this tax benefit.

Non-Deductible Fees: Then and Now

It’s important to note that even before the TCJA, not all estate planning fees were deductible. For example, fees related to the simple transfer of property, guardianship arrangements, or the use of estate planning instruments like powers of attorney and living wills were considered personal expenses and thus not eligible for deductions. The TCJA has further restricted the scope, making it impossible to deduct fees for many crucial estate planning services.

Business Succession Planning: An Exception

One notable exception to these changes is business succession planning. While personal estate planning fees are no longer deductible, business-related succession planning remains deductible on the business side of the ledger. This distinction is crucial for business owners who need to plan for the future of their enterprises.

The Bottom Line: Navigating the Future

The TCJA’s provisions are set to sunset at the end of 2025, which means the current rules may change. Whether any of these provisions will be renewed or revised depends on the political landscape and legislative priorities at that time. A change in the political climate could potentially revive some deductions for estate planning fees.

For those who have relied on these deductions, it’s essential to explore alternative ways to save when planning your estate. One tax-smart tool that has gained popularity post-reform is the use of donor-advised funds. These funds offer a flexible and tax-efficient way to manage charitable giving as part of your estate plan.

Seeking Professional Guidance

Given the complexities of the current tax environment, consulting with a financial advisor or tax expert is more important than ever. At Lawvex, our experienced estate planning attorneys in California can provide you with the guidance you need to navigate these changes and develop a comprehensive estate plan tailored to your unique needs.

By understanding the current rules and exploring innovative strategies, you can ensure that your estate planning remains effective and efficient, even in a challenging tax landscape. Contact Lawvex today to learn more about how we can assist you in creating a robust estate plan that secures your family’s future.